Icon for SDG 9 – Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

SDG 9 – Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

SDG 9 ‘Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation’ aims to develop resilient and efficient infrastructures and industries whilst fostering innovation.

In the updated NDC submissions, 7% of activities addressed Goal 9 compared with 7% in the first NDC submissions. In the first NDCs, countries were prioritising targets '9.4 Upgrade infrastructure, increase resource efficiency and adopt clean technologies' (58%) and '9.1 Develop resilient and sustainable infrastructure with access for all' (27%), linking these to 'Efficient use of resources' (22%), 'Resilient infrastructures' (19%) and 'Infrastructures upgrade' (16%) as key strategies for climate action. In the updated NDCs, countries are prioritising targets '9.4 Upgrade infrastructure, increase resource efficiency and adopt clean technologies' (46%) and '9.1 Develop resilient and sustainable infrastructure with access for all' (30%), linking these to 'Infrastructures upgrade' (21%) 'Resilient infrastructures' (17%) and 'Efficient use of resources' (14%) as key strategies for climate action.

Regarding first NDC submissions, activities related to this Goal are prioritising mitigation with 49% of the activities, while 39% focus on adaptation. Meanwhile, for updated NDC submissions 49% prioritise mitigation and 49% adaptation. The share of quantified activities has increased from 7% in the first NDCs to 25% in the updated NDC submissions.

How do countries’ NDC activities connect with SDG 9?

Find out which specific SDG targets and individual climate actions are most important for low-carbon and climate-resilient development.

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SDG targets

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Which countries or country groupings are prioritising SDG 9?

Some SDG targets are more prominently addressed by NDC activities than others. Explore how countries or country groupings are prioritising between SDG targets and climate actions.

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SDG targets


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Climate actions


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How do aggregated SDG 9 activities from all countries’ NDCs reflect climate action?

Explore the difference between type of climate action, share of activities with quantified targets, countries with highest number of activities for this SDG, and the most important socio-economic categories for synergies with other SDGs.

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Share of activities defined as

Share of activities that are quantifiable

Top countries with highest number of activities

Top cross-cutting themes with other SDGs

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other SDGs

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