Colombia

The first NDC submission of Colombia contributes the most to SDG 13 'Climate Action' (21%) and SDG 2 'No Hunger' (14%). For SDG 13 the highest contributions relate to Target '13.2 Integrate climate measures in national policy making' (57%) and Target '13.3 Improve education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change issues' (29%). Here, the main climate actions are related to 'Mainstreaming' (50%) and 'Awareness-raising on climate change impacts' (25%). For SDG 2 contributions relate to Target '2.4 Ensure sustainable agricultural practices for reselience and resource protection' (100%). Here, some of the main climate actions are related to 'Climate-smart and sustainable agriculture' (50%) and 'Agroforestry development' (25%).

The updated NDC submission of Colombia contributes the most to SDG 9 'Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure' (18%) and SDG 15 'Life on Land' (15%). For SDG 9 the highest contributions relate to Target '9.4 Upgrade infrastructure, increase resource efficiency and adopt clean technologies' (47%) and Target '9.1 Develop resilient and sustainable infrastructure with access for all' (29%). Here, the main climate actions are related to 'Infrastructures upgrade' (24%) and 'Sustainable transport' (21%). For SDG 15 the highest contributions relate to Target '15.2 Promote sustainable forest management and expansion and halt deforestation' (45%) and Target '15.9 Integrate ecosystem values into national policy planning' (30%). Here, the main climate actions are related to 'Forest management' (28%) and 'Conservation, restoration and rehabilitation of ecosystems' (20%).